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If you haul trash, brush or other solid waste for pay in unincorporated Harrison County, the county can require a waste hauler license backed by a surety bond. This $1,000 bond names Harrison County as obligee and lets you meet that requirement for a premium instead of putting up cash.
Texas Health and Safety Code Chapter 368 lets the Harrison County Commissioners Court license haulers who transport waste for compensation in unincorporated areas of the county. Section 368.014 requires every license applicant to execute a surety bond payable to the county and to any person harmed by the hauler's actions. This listing is a $1,000 bond with Harrison County as obligee. Confirm the current amount, bond form and filing steps with the county before the bond is issued.
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Most confusion on this bond comes from the word waste. Chapter 368 of the Texas Health and Safety Code defines it as food waste, paper, rags, cardboard, wood, rubber, plastics, yard trimmings, fallen leaves, brush and similar combustible items, plus glass, crockery, tin or aluminum cans and metal items. A waste hauler is a person who transports that waste by motor vehicle for compensation. The county license applies to haulers who transport waste in unincorporated areas of the county.
Section 368.013 carves out several groups. The chapter does not apply to material hauled as part of a recycling program or to salt water, drilling fluids and other waste from oil, gas or geothermal exploration and production. A county also may not require the license of a hauler operating regularly in more than three counties, or of a hauler working on behalf of a city or other government entity, unless that hauler deposits any of the waste in a county other than the one where the government entity is located.
Under Section 368.014 the bond is payable for the use and benefit of Harrison County or any other person harmed by the hauler's actions. The commissioners court sets the amount according to the risk of harm from the hauling operation, and the bond must comply with the insurance laws of Texas. If a valid claim is paid, the hauler repays the surety.
This listing is for $1,000 with Harrison County as obligee. Because the commissioners court sets the figure by order, confirm the current amount, the bond form and where to file it with Harrison County before the bond is issued. License fees are set by the court to fund the licensing program and go to the county general fund. If the county order defines an offense, a violation is a Class C misdemeanor and each day counts as a separate offense.
Oilfield waste is expressly exempt. Section 368.013 excludes salt water, drilling fluids and other waste from oil, gas or geothermal exploration and production. Septage is not in the Chapter 368 list of waste, which covers trash, yard debris, cans, glass and similar items. If you pump septic tanks, ask Harrison County Environmental Health what applies to your work.
Usually not while you are hauling for the city. The exception is when you deposit any part of that waste in a county other than the one where the city is located. In that case the county may require the license and the bond.
A county may not require the license of a hauler operating regularly in more than three counties. If you work three counties or fewer, plan on the license and the bond.
Harrison County, or any other person harmed by the hauler's actions. If the surety pays a valid claim, the hauler must pay the surety back.
The surety quotes the premium after reviewing the bond amount and the owner's credit and claims history. The $1,000 figure is the coverage limit, not the price.
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