Surety Bond Encyclopedia

Fringe Benefits Bond - Steamship Trade Association of Baltimore in Maryland

Brief Summary

A fringe benefit bond lets a Port of Baltimore cargo or stevedoring employer back what it owes the STA and ILA benefit funds with a surety company instead of tying up cash. The fund trustees get a solvent party to collect from if contributions are missed, and the company keeps its working capital for the waterfront.

The Steamship Trade Association of Baltimore is the association of cargo and stevedoring businesses at the Port of Baltimore that bargains with the International Longshoremen's Association. Its labor agreements created four jointly trusteed benefit funds, and employers that contribute to them can be required to post a fringe benefit bond guaranteeing those contributions. It is a private bond, not a Maryland license bond. Get the amount, the exact obligee wording and any bond form from the STA or the fund office before the bond is issued.

We can help with all Maryland bonds!

How to Apply for a Fringe Benefits Bond:

  • Ask the STA or the fund office for the required bond amount, the exact obligee wording and any required bond form, in writing.
  • Confirm which of the four funds the bond must name: the Pension Fund, Benefits Trust Fund, Severance and Annuity Fund, or Vacation and Holiday Fund.
  • Use the company's legal name exactly as it appears on its STA membership or contribution records.
  • Provide owner names and home addresses for the personal credit review.
  • Provide recent business financial statements if the surety asks for them.
  • Sign the surety's indemnity agreement, pay the premium and receive the executed bond with the power of attorney.
  • Deliver the original bond where the STA or fund office directs and keep a copy.

Detailed Information About the Maryland Fringe Benefits Bond:

The STA is not the fund

Employers new to the port often treat the Steamship Trade Association of Baltimore and the benefit funds as one thing. They are separate. The STA is, in the words of the Fourth Circuit, an association of businesses involved with the transport of cargo into and out of the Port of Baltimore. A 1974 federal decision described it as representing stevedoring companies in the port and bargaining collectively with the ILA locals for its members.

The benefits themselves sit in four trusts created under those labor agreements: the Pension Fund, the Benefits Trust Fund, the Severance and Annuity Fund, and the Vacation and Holiday Fund. Each has an equal number of union trustees and management trustees. That is why a fringe benefit bond here may need to name the trustees of one or more of these funds, the STA, or both. Get the exact obligee wording in writing.

Leaving the STA does not erase your history

In Krueger v. Angelos, decided by the Fourth Circuit in 2022, the trust agreements defined Employer as the STA or an Employer-Member or former Employer-Member of the STA. Former membership is written into the definition. A company that drops out of the association should not assume its relationship with the funds ended the same day.

What the bond guarantees

Federal law at 29 U.S.C. 1145 requires every employer obligated to contribute to a multiemployer plan under a collectively bargained agreement to make those contributions on the terms of the plan or agreement. The fringe benefit bond puts a surety behind that promise so the funds have someone solvent to collect from.

How contributions have been measured

The 1974 decision in Wilburn v. Steamship Trade Association of Baltimore explained that the pension plan was originally funded only by employer contributions based on total man hours worked, and that sugar and container royalties were later added. Current rates and reporting rules come from the agreement in force today, so check with the fund office.

Who posts it and how much

The contributing employer posts the bond. The amount is set by the STA, the agreement or the fund office. Get the figure in writing before you apply.

How the premium is set

The surety looks at the owners' credit, the company's financial statements, how long it has operated at the port and its record of reporting and paying contributions on time.

Eligibility and Requirements for a Maryland Fringe Benefits Bond:

  • Bond amount as set by the STA, the agreement or the fund office.
  • Obligee wording that matches what the STA or the fund trustees specify.
  • Personal indemnity from the owners of the company.
  • Contribution reports and payments kept current under the agreement in force.
  • Notice to the surety if your STA membership status changes.

Maryland Fringe Benefits Bond FAQs:

Is the Steamship Trade Association the obligee or are the funds?

It depends on what the STA or fund office asks for. The STA is the employer association. The benefits are held in four separate trusts with equal union and management trustees. The bond may need to name the STA, the trustees of one or more funds, or both. Get the wording in writing before the bond is issued.

Which funds are involved?

The Fourth Circuit in Krueger v. Angelos (2022) listed four trusts created under the STA and ILA labor agreements: the Pension Fund, the Benefits Trust Fund, the Severance and Annuity Fund, and the Vacation and Holiday Fund.

We left the STA. Do the funds still treat us as an employer?

Possibly. The trust agreements discussed in Krueger v. Angelos defined Employer to include a former Employer-Member of the STA. Talk to the fund office before you cancel a bond or stop reporting.

Do I file this bond with the State of Maryland?

No. It is a private bond given under the port's labor agreements. No Maryland agency issues or holds it. Deliver the original wherever the STA or fund office directs.

If the surety pays a claim, am I off the hook?

No. You and the owners sign an indemnity agreement, and the surety will seek repayment of anything it pays to the funds, plus its costs.

Official and Additional Resources for the Maryland Fringe Benefits Bond:

Fringe Benefits in Other Maryland Locations

Asbestos Workers Local No. 24Int'l Assoc. of Bridge, Structural & Ornamental Iron Workers Local No. 5Maryland Electrical Industry FundsOperating Engineers Local No. 77

All Steamship Trade Association of Baltimore bonds · All Maryland surety bonds